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Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2026
gives knowledge of types of questions, markings scheme, and difficulty level of questions. There will be multiple choice questions, short questions and long questions. The students will have to answer questions worth 70 marks in theory exams. There will be internal choices provided in the questions. The students can choose the questions that they can attempt the best. The remaining 30 marks will be reserved for practical exams. To know the exact exam format, students can solve the previous year question papers. After completing the
Bihar Board Class 12 Geography syllabus 2025-26
, students can get an idea of the marking scheme and prepare accordingly for the board exams. Continue reading the article for more information about the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern.
Also Read -
Bihar Board 12th Exam Date 2026
Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26
The maximum marks allotted for the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam are 100 marks. The theory paper will carry 70 marks. The BSEB Class 12 Geography syllabus is divided into two sections, Section A: Fundamentals of Human Geography: Human Geography and Section B: People & Economy: People. The marks distribution of Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Theory Exam is tabulated below:Part | Units | No. of Periods | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
A | Fundamentals of Human Geography | 90 | 35 Marks |
Unit 1: Human Geography | 05 | 30 | |
Unit 2: People | 18 | ||
Unit 3: Human Activities | 28 | ||
Unit 4: Transport, Communication and Trade | 24 | ||
Unit 5: Human Settlements | 10 | ||
Map Work | 05 | 5 | |
B | India: People and Economy | 90 | 35 Marks |
Unit 6: People | 15 | 30 | |
Unit 7: Human Settlements | 10 | ||
Unit 8: Resources and Development | 30 | ||
Unit 9: Transport, Communication, and International Trade | 15 | ||
Unit 10: Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems | 15 | ||
Map Work | 05 | 5 | |
Total | 180 | 70 Marks |
Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Practical Blueprint 2025-26
The Bihar Board Class 12 Arts exam will be conducted for a total of 3 hours and 15 minutes. The Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Practical paper will be held for 30 marks. Out of 30 marks, students need to score at least 12 marks to pass the practical exam. The marking scheme of the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Practical exam is as follows:C | Practical Work | No. of Periods - 40 | 30 Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Unit 1: Processing of Data and Thematic Mapping | 25 | 15 |
2 | Unit 2: Spatial Information Technology | 15 | 10 |
3 | Practical Record Book and Viva Voice | -- | 5 |
Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Question Paper Pattern 2025-26
The Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Question Paper will consist of a total of 70+20+6=96 questions including MCQs, very short answer type, short answer type and long answer type questions. The Bihar Board Class 12 Geography question paper 2026 is divided into two sections - Section A will consist of objective questions and Section B will have subjective questions. In Section A, there will be 70 objective type questions, out of which any 35 questions are to be answered. Each question will carry 1 mark. Section B contains 20 short answer type questions, each carrying 2 marks, out of which 10 questions are to be answered. Apart from these, there are 6 long answer type questions, each carrying 5 marks, out of which any 3 questions are to be answered.The question paper pattern of the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography exam 2026 is given below:
| Sections | No of Questions | Total Marks | Type of Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| Section A | Out of 70 questions, 35 need to be attended | 35 x 1 = 35 | Objective Type Questions |
| Section B | Out of 20 questions, 10 need to be attended | 10 x 2 = 20 | Short Answer Questions |
| Out of 6 questions, 3 need to be attended | 3 x 5 = 15 | Long Answer Questions |
Students must prepare well for the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography exam 2026 as this is one of the main subjects whose passing marks will be considered.
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FAQs
The students should first understand the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Questions and then collect the points to be added in answers. In a chronological order, students should write the points as per the marks allotted to the questions
As per the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern, the students will find all types of questions. The questions will be both easy and difficult, and will be asked for different marks. Depending on the knowledge possessed by students, they will be able to write answers.
Going through the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern helps students to check the types of questions asked in the exam. They can get an idea of the difficulty level of questions, total questions in different sections and marking scheme.
With good understanding of the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2026, students can practice solving the questions. They can regularly practice a variety of short and long questions to attempt well in board exams.
The Bihar Board Class 12 Geography exam will be held for a total of 100 marks, out of which 70 marks will be for the theory exam, and 30 marks for the practical exam.
You can find the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2024-25 on the official website of BSEB at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. You can also access the blueprint here.
Yes, the Bihar Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2024-25 has been made available along with the syllabus by the BSEB board.
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