CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026 - Check CBSE 12th Political Science Blueprint

Pratha Shishodia

Updated On: February 09, 2026 03:15 PM

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026 consists of 15 chapters. The theory paper will be conducted for 80 marks, and 20 marks will be allotted for the project work. 

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026
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CBSE Class 12 Political Science Blueprint 2025–26 includes a total of 15 chapters, such as The End of Bipolarity, Contemporary Centres of Power, Contemporary South Asia, International Organizations, Security in the Contemporary World, Environment and Natural Resources, Globalisation, Challenges of Nation-Building, Era of One-Party Dominance, Politics of Planned Development, India’s External Relations, Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System, The Crisis of Democratic Order, Regional Aspirations, and Recent Developments in Indian Politics. The theory paper will be conducted for 80 marks, and 20 marks are allotted for the internal assessment.

The question paper will consist of MCQs, very short answer type questions, short answer type questions, and long answer questions. You can check out more information about the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Blueprint 2025–26 below:

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

Blueprint of Political Science Class 12 2026

The syllabus is divided into two parts. You can check out the Blueprint of Political Science Class 12 2026 and marks allotted for each unit from the table given below:

Chapter No.

Blueprint Political Science Class 12

Marks Allotted

PART A – CONTEMPORARY WORLD POLITICS

1

The End of Bipolarity

6

2

Contemporary Centres of Power

6

3

Contemporary South Asia

6

4

International Organizations

6

5

Security in the Contemporary World

6

6

Environment and Natural Resources

6

7

Globalisation

4

PART A – Total

40

PART B – POLITICS IN INDIA SINCE INDEPENDENCE

1

Challenges of Nation-Building

6

2

Era of One-Party Dominance

4

3

Politics of Planned Development

2

4

India’s External Relations

6

5

Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

4

6

The Crisis of Democratic Order

4

7

Regional Aspirations

6

8

Recent Developments in Indian Politics

8

PART B – Total

40

TOTAL

80

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions 2026

CBSE Blueprint Political Science Class 12 Internal Assessment

There will be an internal assessment for 20 marks. You can check out the detailed blue print of political science class 12 cbse 2025–26 for the internal assessment from the table given below:

S.No.

Components

Marks Allotted

1

Introduction / Overview

2

2

Variety of Contents

3

3

Presentation

3

4

Conclusion

1

5

Bibliography

1

6

Viva-Voce

10

TOTAL

20

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Previous Year Question Paper

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Question Paper Pattern 2026

There will be different types of questions in the Political Science exam. You can check the Political Science Class 12 Blue Print 2025–26 from the table below:

Books

Objective Type/MCQ (1 mark)

Short Questions Type 1 (2 marks)

Short Questions Type 2 (4 marks)

Passage/Map-Based (4 marks)

Long Questions (6 marks)

Total Marks

Contemporary World Politics

6

3

3

1 (Passage)

2

40

Politics in India since Independence

6

3

2

2 (Cartoon and map)

2

40

Project/ Practical

-- -- -- -- --

20

Total No. Of marks and questions

1 x 12 = 12

2 x 6 = 12

4 x 5 = 20

4 x 3 = 12

6 x 4 = 24

80 + 20 = 100

Make sure to understand the blue print of class 12 Political Science in detail so that you can work on the units that hold the most marks. Try to focus on completing the syllabus as soon as possible so that you can revise using the model test papers.

FAQs

Can I score good marks in CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam 2026?

With an idea of the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern, students can prepare the questions according to the exam pattern. The practice will enable them to attempt all questions and perform well in board exams. It is suggested that students should solve the sample question papers after completing the syllabus.

Will there be a practical exam or project work for the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam 2026?

According to the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam 2026, students will have to appear for a theory exam of 80 marks and practical exam of 20 marks. The practical exam will be conducted prior to the theory exam and students can score full marks in it. This will help in improving the overall score in the subject. 

Has the board made any changes to the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern?

The board has not made any changes to the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern. The students can go through the latest exam pattern to know the types of questions to be asked in the exam and the marking scheme followed by the board.

What type of questions will appear in the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam 2026?

In the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam 2026, students will have to answer different types of questions including very short answer questions, short answer type questions, and long answer questions.

As per the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern, what will be the total marks for Political Science theory exam?

As per the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern, the Political Science theory exam will be conducted for 80 marks. Both the Politics in India since Independence and Contemporary World Politics will be of 40 marks each. The students should plan a strategy before attempting answers for each of the questions. 

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