JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26 - Check Jharkhand Board 12th Geography Blueprint

Priyanka

Updated On: October 29, 2025 04:30 PM

JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26 will help students gain an idea about the types of questions, numbers of questions, and overall exam pattern. Students can check all the details here.
JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26
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JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26 : The JAC Class 12 geography will be held for 100 marks. Out of the total 200 marks, theory exam will be conducted for 70 marks and 30 marks are allotted for the practical/ project work  including map work and field-based projects. The JAC 12th Geographt is divided into 2 main parts: Fundamentals of Human Geography and India: People and Economy. A total of 48 questions will be asked in the Geography final exam. The paper will include multiple-choice questions along with short, very short, long, and eassy type questions. Students will also get questions about the world map and the Indian map in the final paper as well. JAC Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2025-26 is divided into two books, Book 1- Fundamentals of Human Geography and Book 2- People and Economy. To revise for the exams, students can use JAC Class 12 Geography Model Paper 2025-26 .

JAC Class 12 Exams will be conducted in March 2026 and JAC 12th Timetable 2026 will be released in December 2025-26. Students can check out more information about the JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26 here.

JAC Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025-26

Students can go through the detailed JAC Class 12 Geography Marking Scheme provided below:

A. Fundamentals of Human Geography (35 Marks)

  1. Human Geography: Nature and Scope,
  2. World Population Distribution, Density, and Growth & Human Development
  3. Economic activities
  4. Transport, Communication and International Trade
  5. Human Settlements

B. India: People and Economy (35 Marks)

  1. Population: Distribution, Density, Growth and Composition
  2. Migration: Types, Causes and Consequences
  3. Human Development
  4. Human Settlements
  5. Land Resources and Agriculture
  6. Water Resources
  7. Mineral and Energy Resources
  8. Manufacturing Industries
  9. Planning and Sustainable Development in Indian
  10. Transport and Communication
  11. International Trade
  12. Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems
Read More JAC Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025-26

JAC Class 12 Geography Practical Blueprint 2026

The JAC Class 12 Geography Practical Exam Blueprint 2026 will be based on map work and project/ internal assessment with a total of 30 marks. Here is the practical blueprint tabulated below:

Component Marks allotted Details
Map Work 15 Identification, location, and labeling based on syllabus maps. Typically 5 marks for map-related questions in theory, and 10 marks in practical internal tasks.
Project/Field Work or Internal Assessment 15 Based on project reports, field survey, or practical assignments related to geographical data and spatial information.

JAC Class 12 Geography Question Paper Blueprint 2025-26

The JAC Class 12 Geography Exam 2025-26 will be conducted for 100, 70 marks for theory, and 30 marks will be allotted for the practical exam. The Jharkhand Board 12th Geography exam time will be 3 hours. An Extra 15 minutes will be provided for reading the question paper. There will be objective-type questions, short-answer-type questions, and long-answer questions. A total of 48 questions will be there in the Jharkhand Board 12 Geography question paper. This JAC Class 12 Geography Question Paper blueprint will give you a clear idea on how questions are distributed chapter-wise  for the theory paper. It will help you to strategize their time and focus on different question formats accordingly.
Question No. Question Type Total Questions Questions to Attempt Marks per Question Total Marks
1 - 25 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) 25 All 1 25
26 - 34 Very Short Answer Questions 9 Any 7 1 7
35 - 42 Short Answer Questions 8 Any 6 3 18
43 - 48 Long Answer Questions 6 Any 4 5 20

Download JAC Class 12 Previous Year Question Paper
Students can refer to pattern, syllabus and prepare accordingly to score better in JAC Class 12 Result 2025-26 .

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